Longa (Middle Eastern music)

A longa (Arabic: لونجا‎) is a genre in Turkish music that was adapted from the Romanian music, also influenced by the Byzantine music, with many elements of syrtos dance in the late 19th century. It was later adopted in Arabic music and is often performed at the end of a muwashshah.

It generally uses an iqa' equivalent to 2/4, with several sections called khanat (singular khana), each followed by a taslim (refrain). The last khana is generally in 3/4.

A common form of longa is longa Nahawand (لونجا نهاوند), in the maqam Nahawand.

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